¹⁹¹ Pelagius, the friend of Timasius and Jacobus.

¹⁹² Job xl. 4, and xlii. 6.

¹⁹³ Ps. cxix. 21, or 118.

¹⁹⁴ 1 John i. 8.

¹⁹⁵ John xv. 5.

¹⁹⁶ Luke i. 6. See Ambrose in loco (Exp. 61, 3. 17).

¹⁹⁷ Ambrose's Hymns, 3.

¹⁹⁸ Ambrose on Luke i. 3.

¹⁹⁹ Ambrose on Luke i. 6.

²⁰⁰ Compare Chrysostom's Homily on Eph. ii. 3.

²⁰¹ This passage, which Pelagius had quoted as from Xystus the Roman bishop and martyr, Augustine subsequently ascertained to have had for its author Sextus, a Pythagorean philosopher. See the passage of the Retractations, ii. 42, at the head of this treatise.

²⁰² Rom. v. 5.

²⁰³ 2 Cor. iv. 16.

²⁰⁴ 1 Tim. ii. 5.

²⁰⁵ John i. 12.

²⁰⁶ Matt. v. 8

²⁰⁷ Jerome on Matt. v. 8 (Comm. Book i. c. 5).

²⁰⁸ Jerome, Against Jovinianus, ii. 3.

²⁰⁹ Rom. v. 5.

²¹⁰ Eph. iv. 8.

²¹¹ Ps. xxv. 17.

²¹² Augustine, De Libero Arbitrio,iii. 18 (50).

²¹³ Matt. vi. 13.

²¹⁴ Augustine gives a similar reply to the objection in his Retractations, i. 9.

²¹⁵ Matt. vi. 12.

²¹⁶ Rom. vii. 19

²¹⁷ De Libero Arbitrio, iii. 19.

²¹⁸ Eph. ii. 3.

²¹⁹ This passage, and others in this and the following chapters, are marked as quotations, apparently cited from Pelagius by Augustine.

²²⁰ For the "difficulty," which is one of the penal consequences of sin, see last chapter, about its middle.

²²¹ 1 John i. 8.

²²² See 1 Tim. i. 8.

²²³ Matt. xi. 30.

²²⁴ 1 John v. 3.

²²⁵ Deut. xxx. 14, quoted Rom. x. 8.

²²⁶ According to the Septuagint, which adds after e0n th= kardi/a sou the words kai\ e0n tai=j xersi/ sou. This was probably Pelagius' reading. Compare Quaestion. in Deuteron.Book v. 54.

²²⁷ Rom. x. 8.

²²⁸ Deut. xxx. 2.

²²⁹ John xiii. 34.

²³⁰ Rom. xiii. 8.

²³¹ Rom. xiii. 10.

²³² Prov. ii. 20

²³³ Ps. xvii. 4.

²³⁴ 1 Tim. i. 5.

²³⁵ See note at beginning of ch. 82 for the meaning of this mark of quotation.

²³⁶ Rom. v. 5.

²³⁷ 1 Rom. ix. 22.

¹ These breves definitiones, which Augustine also calls ratiocinationes, are short argumentative statements, which may be designated breviates.

² [Probably Spanish refugees; they had recently presented to Augustine a memorial against certain heresies. Oros. ad Aug. 1.-W.]